Frequently Asked Questions

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What is ketamine?

Ketamine is a well-established anesthetic used worldwide since 1970 and is listed on the World Health Organization's Essential Medicines list. Over the years, it has been shown to be highly effective in treating conditions like treatment-resistant depression, PTSD, anxiety, suicidal thoughts, and neuropathic pain. Unlike traditional antidepressants, which may take weeks to show results, ketamine often shows improvement after just one intravenous (IV) dose. This makes it especially valuable for providing immediate relief from mood disorders and suicidal ideation.

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How does ketamine work?

Ketamine works by increasing the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which promotes the growth of new neurons and enhances neural connections. This process, known as neuroplasticity, is particularly beneficial for individuals with mood disorders like depression, where neural connections may be weakened. By "resetting" certain brain circuits, ketamine helps improve mood and emotional regulation.

What is ketamine infusion therapy?

Ketamine infusion therapy is a treatment method that uses IV ketamine to address mood disorders (e.g., depression, PTSD, anxiety) and chronic pain conditions (e.g., complex regional pain syndrome, CRPS).

For mood disorders: This typically involves six IV infusions over 2-3 weeks, each lasting about one hour.
For chronic pain: Higher-dose infusions are administered over five days, each lasting around four hours.

Is ketamine infusion therapy safe?

Yes, ketamine has been safely used for over 50 years as an anesthetic. When administered in low doses for infusion therapy, it is highly effective for treating mood disorders and chronic pain. Our medical team will closely monitor your vital signs throughout the treatment to ensure your safety. We also perform a thorough evaluation before starting therapy to determine if you are a good candidate.

Who can benefit from ketamine infusion therapy?

Ketamine therapy may benefit individuals with:

Treatment-resistant depression
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Anxiety disorders
Chronic pain conditions (e.g., CRPS)
Suicidal ideation

If you’re unsure whether ketamine therapy is right for you, schedule a consultation with one of our doctors.

Why IV ketamine?

While other forms of ketamine (e.g., nasal sprays, oral lozenges, injections) exist, IV ketamine has been studied for over 30 years for the treatment of mood disorders and is the only method that guarantees 100% bioavailability (complete absorption into the bloodstream). Research confirms its safety and effectiveness for conditions like treatment-resistant depression, PTSD, and anxiety. Additionally, IV ketamine ensures precise dosing and is delivered in a controlled, comfortable clinical setting designed to maximize therapeutic results.

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Do I need a referral from a psychiatrist?

No, a direct referral from a psychiatrist is not required. While a referral from any mental health professional can be helpful, you can schedule a consultation with one of our doctors to determine if ketamine therapy is right for you. Your initial consultation is free of charge.

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What happens during the initial consultation?

During your consultation, we’ll review your medical history and discuss your symptoms and treatment goals. You may be asked to complete some questionnaires to assess your mental health and baseline mood. Based on this information, our team will decide if ketamine therapy is appropriate and create a personalized treatment plan.

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How will I feel after a ketamine infusion?

After treatment, you may feel mildly disoriented or unsteady for about an hour. These effects are temporary, and most patients feel normal within a short time. You may also feel tired for several hours. Many patients experience mood improvements after just one or two infusions.

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What happens during a ketamine infusion at Waybridge?

During an infusion, you’ll relax in a private room, and your vital signs (heart rate, oxygen levels, blood pressure) will be monitored continuously. Ketamine will be administered through an IV over 40 minutes or more. Many patients describe the experience as relaxing, though you may feel sensations like changes in vision, slurred speech, or a floating feeling. After the infusion, the effects wear off within 20-30 minutes. You’ll need a trusted friend or family member to drive you home afterward.

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How will I know if the treatment is working?

At your initial evaluation, we’ll assess your baseline mood using validated questionnaires. A 50% improvement in mood is typically considered a sign of success. You’ll continue to complete these assessments throughout your treatment to track progress. Often, friends and family notice improvements in mood before you do.

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How much do infusions cost?

For our mood disorder protocol, each IV ketamine infusion costs $495. Discounts are available for veterans and first responders. Many patients choose to "pay while they heal" using our no-interest payment plans, where payments can be spread over 12-24 months. We also provide the necessary documentation to submit for insurance reimbursement (a "superbill"), although partial reimbursement is uncommon.

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Can I combine ketamine treatments with other forms of therapy?

Yes, combining ketamine therapy with other treatments, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or psychotherapy, can enhance the overall therapeutic experience. Ketamine may help reset neural pathways, making other therapies more effective. Some patients also choose to have their talk therapist present during infusions as part of their treatment plan. Discuss this with your care team to tailor your approach.

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How soon can I return to work after my infusion?

Most patients feel well enough to return to work the day after their infusion. While you may feel groggy or disoriented initially, these effects usually wear off within 20-30 minutes. Listen to your body, and if you need a rest day, take it. Many people report feeling refreshed and more focused after their infusions.

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Can I drink alcohol during ketamine infusion therapy?

It is best to avoid alcohol for at least 24 hours before and after your infusion. Alcohol can interfere with the effectiveness of ketamine and increase the risk of side effects. Wait until you feel fully recovered before consuming alcohol.

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Is ketamine therapy addictive?

Ketamine is not considered addictive when used in low doses for medical purposes. In fact, research suggests that it may even help treat addiction by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms. The doses used in medical settings are much lower than those abused recreationally. Our team will monitor your progress throughout treatment to ensure the best outcomes.

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Is ketamine therapy covered by insurance?

Most insurance plans do not traditionally cover ketamine therapy for mood disorders. While we work to provide partial insurance coverage, we currently offer no-interest payment plans through CareCredit.

What types of patients do you see?

At Waybridge, we see patients from all walks of life who are struggling with conditions like depression, anxiety, PTSD, and chronic pain. Many of our patients have tried other treatments without finding relief and are looking for innovative options like ketamine therapy. Our goal is to provide compassionate care tailored to each individual’s unique needs, helping them regain hope and improve their quality of life.

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